Country Report Curaçao 2nd Quarter 2018

Briefing sheet

Political and economic outlook

  • The administration of the prime minister, Eugene Rhuggenaath of the Partido Antiá Restrukturá, will face a challenging time governing, given its slim majority of just one seat in the legislature.
  • Progress on fiscal consolidation and tackling corruption will be gradual and subject to opposition. Tougher counter-narcotics action in Central America poses a risk to security as a result of diverted illegal drug flows through Curaçao.
  • The Kingdom Council of the Netherlands will continue to provide fiscal super-vision to Curaçao and help it to maintain a balanced budget. A public debt/GDP ratio of over 40% will continue to add an element of fiscal risk.
  • The Economist Intelligence Unit estimates that GDP contracted by 1.5% in 2017, owing to a slowdown in growth of tourism revenue and domestic demand. Public spending cuts and weak demand will keep growth below 1% annually in 2018-19.
  • Inflation will be slightly higher in 2018-19 than in recent years, owing to a pick-up in oil prices. Inflation will average around 2.4% in 2018-19.
  • The current-account deficit will narrow slightly as a share of GDP, but will remain large. Recovering tourism earnings will boost services receipts, while the trade deficit will narrow.
Key indicators
 2016a2017b2018c2019c
Real GDP growth (%)-1.0-1.50.20.9
Consumer price inflation (av; %)-0.11.62.42.3
Current-account balance (% of GDP)-18.1-17.6-15.2-12.8
Exchange rate Naf:US$ (av)1.791.791.791.79
a Actual. b Economist Intelligence Unit estimates. c Economist Intelligence Unit forecasts. d End-of-period.

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Key changes since March 22nd

  • We have revised our GDP growth forecast for 2018, from 0.3% to 0.2%, owing to uncert-ainty over the future of the Isla oil refinery on the island. A court ruling has permitted its seizure by ConocoPhillips (US) from the Venezuelan state oil firm, PDVSA.

The quarter ahead

  • TBC - Isla refinery dispute resolution: We expect the government's successful negotiations with ConocoPhillips, to secure the salvation of the Isla refinery. Production will, however, suffer during the quarter.
  • TBC - Tourism receipts continue to grow: Early signs suggest that 2018 will see a recovery in tourism receipts, despite stagnant arrivals numbers, owing to the partnerships with European and Middle Eastern airlines that bring higher-paying tourists.
© 2018 The Economist lntelligence Unit Ltd. All rights reserved
Whilst every effort has been taken to verify the accuracy of this information, The Economist lntelligence Unit Ltd. cannot accept any responsibility or liability for reliance by any person on this information
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