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Country Report India April 2011
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HTMLData and charts: Annual data and forecast
| 2006a | 2007a | 2008a | 2009a | 2010b | 2011c | 2012c | |
| GDPd | |||||||
| Nominal GDP (US$ bn) | 958.1 | 1,187.3 | 1,260.0 | 1,298.1 | 1,653.2 | 1,924.8 | 2,281.5 |
| Nominal GDP (Rs bn) | 42,840 | 49,479 | 55,745 | 62,312 | 75,406 | 86,244 | 99,944 |
| Real GDP growth (%) | 9.4 | 9.6 | 5.1 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 8.7 |
| Expenditure on GDP (% real change)d | |||||||
| Private consumption | 8.2 | 9.8 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 8.3 | 6.8 | 7.2 |
| Government consumption | 3.6 | 8.7 | 12.3 | 16.6 | 10.0 | 8.9 | 8.5 |
| Gross fixed investment | 14.4 | 15.3 | 2.6 | 6.7 | 11.5 | 10.8 | 11.8 |
| Exports of goods & services | 22.3 | 5.2 | 15.2 | -4.6 | 13.3 | 12.2 | 12.3 |
| Imports of goods & services | 22.0 | 10.1 | 22.1 | -6.7 | 9.0 | 8.1 | 10.7 |
| Origin of GDP (% real change)d | |||||||
| Agriculture | 4.2 | 5.8 | -0.1 | 0.4 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.3 |
| Industry | 12.2 | 9.7 | 4.4 | 8.0 | 9.9 | 9.7 | 9.0 |
| Services | 10.1 | 10.2 | 10.3 | 10.1 | 9.7 | 9.5 | 9.3 |
| Population and income | |||||||
| Population (m) | 1,111.7 | 1,129.9 | 1,148.0b | 1,166.1b | 1,184.1 | 1,202.1 | 1,220.0 |
| GDP per head (US$ at PPP) | 2,568 | 2,852 | 3,014b | 3,267b | 3,556 | 3,892 | 4,287 |
| Fiscal indicators (% of GDP)d | |||||||
| Central government revenue | 10.3 | 11.8 | 9.8 | 10.1b | 11.2 | 11.0 | 10.8 |
| Central government expenditure | 13.6 | 14.4 | 15.9 | 16.6b | 16.1 | 15.9 | 15.6 |
| Central government balance | -3.3 | -2.6 | -6.0 | -6.5b | -5.0 | -4.9 | -4.8 |
| Net public debt | 59.3 | 57.3 | 56.3 | 56.1b | 52.6 | 52.1 | 50.8 |
| Prices and financial indicators | |||||||
| Exchange rate Rs:US$ (av) | 45.31 | 41.35 | 43.51 | 48.41 | 45.73a | 44.97 | 43.87 |
| Consumer prices (end-period; %) | 6.2 | 6.4 | 8.4 | 10.9 | 12.0a | 8.3 | 5.4 |
| Producer prices (av; %) | 5.9 | 5.0 | 8.7 | 2.1 | 9.5a | 5.9 | 4.9 |
| Stock of money M1 (% change) | 19.2 | 15.0 | 11.5 | 17.8 | 21.0 | 14.4 | 15.9 |
| Stock of money M2 (% change) | 21.6 | 22.3 | 20.5 | 18.0 | 22.7 | 17.7 | 17.6 |
| Lending interest rate (av; %) | 11.2 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 12.2 | 11.2 | 13.4 | 13.5 |
| Current account (US$ m) | |||||||
| Trade balance | -61,176 | -77,846 | -124,452 | -106,494 | -128,883 | -154,299 | -162,380 |
| Goods: exports fob | 123,768 | 153,784 | 198,599 | 168,110 | 219,586 | 256,606 | 286,994 |
| Goods: imports fob | -184,944 | -231,629 | -323,051 | -274,604 | -348,469 | -410,904 | -449,374 |
| Services balance | 29,406 | 39,142 | 48,044 | 36,907 | 43,674 | 53,549 | 65,131 |
| Income balance | -6,245 | -6,136 | -3,542 | -6,651 | -10,856 | -14,880 | -21,245 |
| Current transfers balance | 28,716 | 37,143 | 48,751 | 49,219 | 54,522 | 63,483 | 75,249 |
| Current-account balance | -9,299 | -8,077 | -30,955 | -27,027 | -41,543 | -52,147 | -43,245 |
| External debt (US$ m) | |||||||
| Debt stock | 143,402 | 204,992 | 230,611 | 225,603b | 239,848 | 258,151 | 274,171 |
| Debt service paid | 17,406e | 39,036 | 31,076 | 35,650b | 32,724 | 33,422 | 35,405 |
| Principal repayments | 12,412e | 32,101 | 23,670 | 28,936b | 26,376 | 26,529 | 27,345 |
| Interest | 4,994 | 6,935 | 7,406 | 6,714b | 6,348 | 6,893 | 8,060 |
| International reserves (US$ m) | |||||||
| Total international reserves | 176,105 | 273,859 | 254,024 | 274,668 | 287,051a | 330,742 | 351,773 |
| a Actual. b Economist Intelligence Unit estimates. c Economist Intelligence Unit forecasts. d Fiscal years (beginning April 1st of year indicated). e Includes medium- and long-term debt prepayments. | |||||||
| Source: IMF, International Financial Statistics. | |||||||
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