Country Report Myanmar January 2011

Data and charts: Annual data and forecast

 2006a2007b2008b2009b2010b2011c2012c
GDPd       
Nominal GDP (US$ m)11,888b16,31222,66626,27531,84235,77839,976
Nominal GDP (Kt bn)15,217b21,04326,85927,72030,88635,77841,775
Real GDP growth (%)3.4b3.41.11.83.14.04.4
Expenditure on GDP (% real change)d       
Private consumption3.0b2.0-1.80.21.52.02.0
Government consumption15.0b15.015.012.08.08.06.0
Gross fixed investment5.0b6.010.05.07.510.213.0
Exports of goods & services12.0b10.02.55.08.06.15.0
Imports of goods & services30.0b9.04.212.015.015.018.0
Origin of GDP (% real change)d       
Agriculture3.0b1.42.22.53.23.03.2
Industry8.2b9.07.81.24.35.88.5
Services1.7b3.5-3.71.22.14.54.0
Population and income       
Population (m)48.749.1a49.6a50.0a50.450.951.3
GDP per head (US$ at PPP)2,505b2,6432,7072,7572,8342,9723,144
Fiscal indicators (% of GDP)d       
Central government budget revenue4.4b4.24.44.54.44.64.8
Central government budget expenditure7.1b7.28.09.39.69.79.9
Central government budget balance-2.6b-3.0-3.5-4.8-5.1-5.1-5.2
Prices and financial indicators       
Exchange rate Kt:US$ (av; official rate)5.785.56a5.36a5.50a5.555.615.71
Exchange rate Kt:US$ (av; free-market rate)1,280b1,2901,1851,0559701,0001,045
Consumer prices (end-period, %)28.428.6a16.0a2.2a11.712.712.7
Stock of money M1 (% change; end-period)26.530.2a6.8a24.0a15.216.218.0
Stock of money M2 (% change; end-period)27.230.0a14.8a30.6a18.615.816.9
Lending interest rate (av; %)16.117.0a17.0a17.0a17.017.017.0
Current account (US$ m)       
Trade balance2,2113,2063,2162,8423,8323,4832,890
 Goods: exports fob4,5556,1706,6776,8628,7449,5089,931
 Goods: imports fob-2,343-2,964-3,461-4,020-4,912-6,025-7,042
Services balance-283-307-347-418-440-471-510
Income balance-1,248-1,750-2,033-2,035-2,696-2,832-2,988
Current transfers balance122137372316190183205
Current-account balance8021,2851,208705885363-403
External debt (US$ m)       
Debt stock6,8397,598a7,210a7,0797,2947,1737,205
Debt service paid124203a188a153174175171
 Principal repayments61145a152a120139137132
 Interest6357a36a34353839
International reserves (US$ m)       
Total international reserves1,2482,3123,4123,5613,7624,1874,347
a Actual. b Economist Intelligence Unit estimates. c Economist Intelligence Unit forecasts. d Fiscal years (beginning April 1st of year shown).
Source: IMF, International Financial Statistics.

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