Forecast summary | ||||
(% unless otherwise indicated) | ||||
2009a | 2010b | 2011c | 2012c | |
Real GDP growth | 5.3 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 7.0 |
Consumer price inflation (av) | 13.4 | 4.1a | 9.5 | 8.5 |
Consumer price inflation (end-period) | 10.9 | 3.1a | 8.5 | 8.0 |
Lending rate (av) | 21.0 | 20.2a | 20.5 | 21.0 |
Government balance (% of GDP)d | -1.7 | -3.0 | -2.1 | -3.2 |
Exports of goods fob (US$ m) | 2,987.7 | 2,971.9 | 3,288.8 | 3,581.0 |
Imports of goods fob (US$ m) | 3,787.3 | 4,250.9 | 4,635.3 | 5,455.8 |
Current-account balance (US$ m) | -451.1 | -734.4 | -833.9 | -1,332.4 |
Current-account balance (% of GDP) | -2.7 | -4.2 | -4.3 | -6.1 |
External debt (end-period; US$ bn) | 2.6b | 2.9 | 3.2 | 3.6 |
Exchange rate USh:US$ (av) | 2,030.3 | 2,177.6a | 2,293.9 | 2,326.1 |
Exchange rate USh:US$ (end-period) | 1,903.5 | 2,308.3a | 2,222.6 | 2,314.7 |
Exchange rate USh:¥100 (av) | 2,166.7 | 2,477.9a | 2,797.5 | 2,871.7 |
Exchange rate USh:€ (end-period) | 2,728.1 | 3,113.9a | 2,689.4 | 2,754.5 |
a Actual. b Economist Intelligence Unit estimates. c Economist Intelligence Unit forecasts. d Fiscal years (July 1st-June 30th). Ratio calculated using government/IMF figures of GDP for the fiscal year. |
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